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February 5, 20260 citations

The application of deep learning algorithm in intelligent optimization of architectural planning spatial layout

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XLXia Liao

Key Points

  • The aim is to optimize architectural planning layouts through deep learning methods.
  • Developed a building roof style recognition method using deep learning algorithms.
  • Designed a salient region suppression module for improved feature extraction.
  • Proposed a multi-scale feature fusion method for better data process efficiency.
  • Conducted experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed model compared to other methods.
  • The new model achieved superior building segmentation for complex shapes.
  • Reduced system redundancy and training loss in layout planning processes.
  • The optimization system received high evaluation scores, exceeding 90 points.

Abstract

In order to improve the intelligent optimization effect of architectural planning spatial layout, this paper combines deep learning algorithms to propose a building roof style recognition method and design model based on salient region suppression and multi-scale feature fusion (SRSMFF). Aiming at the problem of incomplete feature extraction of architectural elements, this paper designs a salient region suppression module (SRSM). Aiming at the problem of data processing redundancy of various buildings, this paper proposes a multi-scale feature fusion method (MSFF), which extracts architectural element information by fusing different resolution feature maps. From the experimental results, it can be seen that the building segmentation effect of SRSMFF with complex boundary contour is more suitable for the building shape than other test methods. Moreover, the model proposed in this paper can effectively reduce system redundancy and training loss in building space planning and layout, thus effectively improving system work efficiency. In addition, it can perform more optimization operations in a limited time, and the system design evaluation is as high as 90 points or more. Therefore, the deep learning fusion algorithm proposed in this paper can not only provide reference for architectural planning, but also provide channels for the intelligent layout of indoor buildings and promote the intelligent development of subsequent architectural design.

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Cite This Study

Xia Liao (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6984348bf1d9ada3c1fb2bffhttps://doi.org/10.1051/sbuild/2025004/pdf
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