The family structure in India has undergone considerable transformation over time as a result of social, economic, and cultural changes. The traditional joint family system is gradually being replaced by nuclear and smaller family units. Factors such as urbanization, globalization, increased education, women's participation in the workforce, and technological development have contributed to this shift. While these changes have enhanced individual freedom, women empowerment, and economic independence, they have also led to challenges such as weakening family bonds, increased marital conflicts, childcare issues, and inadequate care for the elderly. This study aims to analyze the changing dynamics of family structure in India, examine the factors responsible for these changes, review existing literature, and suggest measures to strengthen family relationships in a rapidly changing society.
Dr.N.Selvakumar et al. (2026) studied this question.