PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
February 17, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología0 citationsOpen Access

Contribution to the knowledge of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) of Iran

FMFARHAD ESHRAGHI MOFRADMNMAXIM V NABOZHENKOSSSayeh Serri

Key Points

  • To describe new species of darkling beetles and revise the taxonomic status of existing species within the Helopini tribe in Iran.
  • Description and illustration of two new species: Eustenomacidius rajabii and Euboeus danae.
  • Taxonomic revisions including elevation of subspecies to species.
  • Establishment of new combinations and subgeneric synonymy based on morphological analysis.
  • Identification of two new species increases the known diversity of Helopini in Iran to 61 species and three subspecies.
  • Correction of the distribution of Nalassus lineatus, now confirmed in the Hyrcanian forest only.
  • Exclusion of Turkmenohelops from the Iranian fauna due to erroneous previous reports.

Abstract

Two new species of darkling beetles of the genera Euboeus Boieldieu, 1865 and Eustenomacidius Nabozhenko, 2006 are described and illustrated: Eustenomacidius (Caucasohelops) rajabii Eshraghi Mofrad et Nabozhenko, sp. nov. (Alborz Mts: Ardabil Province) and Euboeus (Pelorinus) danae Eshraghi Mofrad et Nabozhenko, sp. nov. (Alborz Mts: Qazvin Province). The rank of one taxon is elevated from subspecies to species: Eustenomacidius (Caucasohelops) araxi Nabozhenko, 2006, stat. nov. (from E. svetlanae araxi). The following subgeneric synonymy is proposed: Caucasohelops Nabozhenko, 2006 = Zophondrus Nabozhenko, 2014, syn. nov. One new combination is established: Eustenomacidius (Caucasohelops) iranensis (Nabozhenko, 2014), comb. nov. (from the genus Zophohelops Reitter, 1902, the subgenus Zophondrus). Eustenomacidius (Caucasohelops) svetlanae Nabozhenko, 2006, and Adelphinus ordubadensis Reitter, 1890 are recorded from Iran for the first time. Following the present revision, the number of taxa of Helopini in Iran is increased to 61 species and three subspecies. The distribution of several previously described species in the tribe Helopini is discussed. Information on the range of Nalassus lineatus (Allard, 1876) is corrected. This species occurs only in the Hyrcanian forest in south-east Azerbaijan and Iran, while its occurrence in the Western Caucasus is excluded. The genus Turkmenohelops G.S. Medvedev, 1987 was erroneously reported from Iran and thus is excluded from its fauna.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

MOFRAD et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699405494e9c9e835dfd6160https://doi.org/10.48311/jibs.12.01.123
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper