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February 19, 2026Chemical Communications1 citations

Amorphization and Defect Engineering of Nb₂O₅ within a Graphitic Nanocage Array for Catalytic Polysulfide Conversion in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

YGYifan GaoHWHao WangDYDong Yang

Key Points

  • This research aims to improve the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries by addressing the challenges of lithium polysulfide shuttling and redox kinetics.
  • Designed an amorphous, oxygen-deficient Nb₂O₅ within a mesoporous graphitic framework.
  • Conducted catalytic tests to assess polysulfide conversion efficiency.
  • Analyzed the effects of defect engineering on redox kinetics.
  • Demonstrated enhanced catalytic activity due to the unique structure of Nb₂O₅.
  • Showed improved redox kinetics leading to better battery efficiency.
  • Confirmed successful reduction of lithium polysulfide shuttling.

Abstract

Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) are limited by lithium polysulfides (LiPS) shuttling and sluggish redox kinetics. To address this challenge, we design an amorphous, oxygen-deficient Nb₂O₅ embedded in a mesoporous graphitic framework...

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Cite This Study

Gao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6996a8efecb39a600b3f0363https://doi.org/10.1039/d6cc00403b
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