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Synapse
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Synapse
February 21, 2026Einstein (São Paulo)0 citationsOpen Access

Guided and unguided neural organoids play complementary roles in studying neurodevelopment and neuroinflammation

RJRaphaella JosinoBYBruno Yukio Yokota-MorenoINIsabella de Sousa Nóbrega

Key Points

  • The aim was to compare guided and unguided neural organoids regarding structure, composition, and functionality.
  • Compared guided dorsal forebrain organoids with unguided neural organoids
  • Evaluated structural organization and cellular composition
  • Assessed functional properties including network activity
  • Guided organoids exhibited consistent architecture and robust network activity
  • Unguided organoids showed significant cellular heterogeneity including glia and microglia
  • Guided organoids were effective for studying cortical development, while unguided organoids modeled neuroinflammation

Abstract

Highlights ■ Guided cortical neural organoids show consistent cytoarchitecture and robust network activity. ■ Unguided neural organoids are heterogeneous, with glia, microglia, and choroid plexus cells. ■ Guided neural organoids suit cortical development and neurodevelopmental disease studies. ■ Unguided neural organoids are ideal for modeling neuroinflammation and diverse cell interactions. ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to compare guided dorsal forebrain neural organoids with unguided neural organoids, focusing on differences in structural organization, cellular composition, and functional properties. Methods: Using the ...

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Cite This Study

Josino et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994bef873532290d020063https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2026ao1716
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