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February 22, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Finding Conservation Laws of Large Dynamical Systems with Tasks and Futures: A Case Study in Utilizing Dynamic Data Dependencies

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RNRüdiger Nather

Key Points

  • To overcome limitations in managing data dependencies in large parallel workloads using a new construct called await_delete.
  • Introduced await_delete to extend future semantics for safe value reuse.
  • Developed a future-based algorithm for block-wise inversion of dense symmetric matrices.
  • Implemented the approach using an enhanced version of Taskflow for performance evaluation.
  • Conducted strong-scaling experiments to assess the algorithm's effectiveness on large matrices.
  • Futures show significant overhead on smaller problem sizes but nearly linear scaling on large matrices.
  • Achieved a viable high-performance solution for large-scale linear algebra.
  • Identified an amortization threshold indicating when futures become effective.

Abstract

As parallel workloads grow in complexity, managing fine-grained data dependencies becomes a critical challenge. Futures offer a promising model for handling these dependencies, particularly in irregular algorithms, but they also come with the restriction of value-immutability. This immutability limits the ability to perform in-place memory updates, a necessity for high-performance linear algebra where memory recyclingis paramount. In this paper, we address these limitations by introducing a new construct, awaitdelete, which extends traditional future semantics to allow safevalue reuse once consumers are finished. Building on this extension, we present a novel future-based algorithm for the block-wise inversion ofdense, symmetric matrices, motivated by a recent algorithm for finding conservation laws of dynamical systems. We implement our approach in an extended version of Taskflow and evaluate it through strong-scaling experiments. Our results demonstrate that while futures incur significant overhead on smaller problem sizes, they achieve nearly linear scaling on large matrices. We analyze the amortization threshold and show that futures are a viable high-performance tool for large-scale linear algebra.

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Cite This Study

Rüdiger Nather (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699a9dc0482488d673cd3d88https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18678535
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