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February 25, 2026Clinical Nuclear Medicine0 citations

“Hot Liver” in Hepar Lobatum Carcinomatosum on 18FFDG PET-CT

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MGMaxime GuedjODOndine DufourECEmmanuelle Charafe‐Jauffret

Key Points

  • To investigate the implications of a hot liver appearance in hepar lobatum carcinomatosum detected via FDG PET-CT imaging.
  • Patient underwent FDG PET/CT for assessment of ascites and breast lesion.
  • Imaging identified liver uptake patterns alongside breast and lymph node lesions.
  • Analysis focused on liver radiotracer uptake and surrounding physiological activity.
  • FDG PET-CT showed hepatomegaly with extensive uptake in the liver.
  • Discovery of a large left breast lesion with associated axillary lymph nodes.
  • Highlighting the risk of false-negative results during staging due to background activity reduction.

Abstract

A 54-year-old woman underwent 18 F FDG PET/CT for assessment of a voluminous ascites with an infiltrating lesion on the left breast at clinical examination. PET-CT revealed a large left breast lesion with homolateral axillary lymph nodes and a left iliac lytic bone lesion, but also hepatomegaly with diffuse and extensive uptake with brain and renal hypometabolism. The result suggest an hepar lobatum carcinomatosum with sequestration of the radiotracer in the liver with a reduction of the background physiological activity. This “hot liver aspect” means being cautious about the risk of a false-negative lesion at staging.

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Cite This Study

Guedj et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699e91fdf5123be5ed04fd20https://doi.org/10.1097/rlu.0000000000006390
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