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February 26, 2026New Blackfriars0 citationsOpen Access

‘Film’s Lessons in Vision’: Towards the Virtue of an Impure Artform

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KFKatja Martina Frimberger

Key Points

  • This paper examines how the concept of poetic virtue applies to filmmaking and its impact on viewers.
  • Analysis of Jacques Maritain’s conception of poetic virtue
  • Mapping poetic virtue onto filmmaking practices
  • Case study of the Sci-Fi film The Silent Messenger
  • Discussion with film philosophers Alain Badiou and Vivian Sobchack
  • Filmmakers must engage viewers' moral responsibility in the gaze
  • Shared vision enhances the artistic experience
  • Film illustrates the relational nature of human perception
  • Viewer creativity is vital for the full realization of poetic virtue in film

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, I explore the poetic virtue of filmmaking. In the first part, I look at the virtue of art more generally, drawing on Catholic philosopher Jacques Maritain’s Aquinas-inspired conception of poetic virtue. In the rest of the paper, I then map Maritain’s poetic virtue onto the artform of the moving image, its processes of production and reception. Here, I show how poetic intuition is conceived by filmmakers such as David Lynch and translated into the realities of filmmaking in the Sci-Fi mystery thriller, The Silent Messenger , in which I was involved in as producer and performer. Enlisting the help of film philosopher Alain Badiou and film phenomenologist Vivian Sobchack, I claim that for the poetic virtue of film to come into full presence, both filmmaker and viewer need to take responsibility for their moral capacity for gaze. It is only when the viewer loses themselves (their self) in the shared sight of the filmmaker, and the artist respects the audience’s own intellectual creativity, that film can teach us that seeing is always a relational enterprise, one that brings our human relationships – in all its tragedy and beauty – into shared vision.

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Cite This Study

Katja Martina Frimberger (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699fe2fe95ddcd3a253e6962https://doi.org/10.1017/nbf.2026.10134
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