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February 26, 2026Forensic Medical Expertise0 citations

The relevance of changing the algorithm of commission forensic examinations in aesthetic plastic surgery

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IPI V PletyanovaYMY. I. MakarovLSL A Shmarov

Key Points

  • The aim is to analyze forensic medical examinations in aesthetic plastic surgery based on civil case materials post-2011.
  • Reviewed civil case materials regarding aesthetic plastic surgery since 2011
  • Analyzed expert queries and responses related to surgical procedures
  • Compared findings with previous studies to identify new disadvantages
  • Identified significant technical disadvantages during surgical procedures (47%)
  • Noted improper patient information as a major concern (50.1%)
  • Found dissatisfaction with aesthetic results as a predominant cause of civil lawsuits (63.2%)
  • Highlighted the need to adapt the existing examination algorithm to current legal norms and practices

Abstract

The purpose of the work is to study, evaluate and analyze commission forensic medical examinations based on civil case materials after 2011, examining the nature of the questions and answers posed to experts, and comparing the results obtained with data from previous studies. Previously unknown groups of disadvantages of medical care were identified: technical disadvantages during surgical intervention (47%), improper patient information (50.1%), disadvantages characterizing “illegal” plastic surgery — the use of medical devices without appropriate permission (3.9%), the provision of medical care in the wrong place and by the wrong person (5.9%). A change in the causes of civil lawsuits was noted — in 63.2% it was dissatisfaction with the aesthetic results of the operation. A change in the nature of the issues put before the expert commissions has been revealed. An analysis of the expert application of the existing algorithm for conducting examinations in civil cases related to aesthetic plastic surgery has shown that it is impossible to apply such an algorithm at the present stage according to the most significant criteria. The necessity of changing the algorithm of commission forensic medical examinations in aesthetic plastic surgery is substantiated, adapting it to modern judicial and expert practice, to the current norms of law in healthcare.

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Cite This Study

Pletyanova et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699fe41d95ddcd3a253e864fhttps://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed2026690115
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