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February 27, 2026

A normalizing flow approach for the inference of star cluster properties from unresolved broadband photometry

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Authors

DWDaniel WalterVKVictor F. KsollRKRalf S. Klessen

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Overview

Demonstrates a normalizing flow approach to estimate star cluster properties from broadband photometry, highlighting its efficiency in challenging scenarios.

Key Points

  • The aim is to improve the inference of star cluster properties like age, mass, and reddening from unresolved broadband photometry using normalizing flows.
  • Developed a dataset of synthetic photometric observations using CIGALE for mock star clusters.
  • Trained a conditional invertible neural network to predict posterior distributions for cluster parameters.
  • Evaluated network performance against the PHANGS Data Release 3 catalog.
  • Successfully predicted cluster parameters for the PHANGS catalog.
  • Findings show reasonable agreement between the network estimates and PHANGS data.
  • Demonstrated the usefulness of normalizing flow methods for efficient density estimation in complex scenarios.

Cite This Study

Walter et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a13591ed1d949a99abf807https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556710/pdf
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