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February 27, 2026Journal of Vibration and Control0 citations

An iteratively learned preview control scheme: Nonlinear systems with time-variant parameters in uncertainty

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LLLi LiTJTao JiangJWJiang Wu

Key Points

  • The main aim is to develop a framework for robust tracking of nonlinear systems with time-varying uncertainties.
  • Developed an iterative learning preview control (ILPC) framework for linear parameter-varying systems.
  • Constructed an augmented error system by integrating system dynamics and an observer for unmeasured states.
  • Designed a composite controller using various state information and preview signals.
  • Derived stability conditions using a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function and LMI techniques.
  • Achieved asymptotic stability of the augmented error system.
  • Demonstrated robust tracking performance through numerical simulations.
  • Validated the effectiveness of the ILPC scheme against time-varying uncertainties and delays.

Abstract

Iterative learning control (ILC) and preview control are well-established methods for enhancing tracking performance. Their integration presents a promising approach for systems with time-varying uncertainties and previewable reference trajectories. This study proposes a novel iterative learning preview control (ILPC) framework for a class of linear parameter-varying (LPV) nonlinear systems with time-varying delays. The core design challenge addresses robust tracking under imperfect state information. To this end, an augmented error system (AES) is constructed by synthesizing the LPV plant dynamics, an observer for unmeasured states, the tracking error, and the previewable reference signal. This formulation transforms the tracking problem into a stability problem for the AES. A composite controller is then designed, utilizing the observer states, tracking error, and previewed future reference information. By employing a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques, novel and less conservative sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the asymptotic stability of the AES, ensuring robust tracking performance. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed ILPC scheme are validated through numerical simulations, demonstrating its capability in handling time-varying uncertainties and delays.

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Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a1359eed1d949a99abfb5chttps://doi.org/10.1177/10775463261422364
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