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February 28, 2026ACS Applied Nano Materials0 citations

InGaP Alloyed Quantum Dots Enabled by Rational Indium Precursor Design for Light-Emitting Diodes

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CDCalem DuahJJJi‐Seoung JeongSCSun-Gi Choi

Key Points

  • To develop InGaP alloyed quantum dots using a rational indium precursor design to enhance light-emission characteristics.
  • Introduced tailored indium precursor In(btsa)3 for synthesis.
  • Reacted In(btsa)3 with P(DMA)3 and GaI3.
  • Synthesized green-emitting InGaP-based core–shell quantum dots at low temperatures.
  • Achieved a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 74%.
  • Obtained a peak emission of 525 nm.
  • Demonstrated a peak luminance of 1361 cd m–2 in QLED device.
  • External quantum efficiency (EQE) reached 1.71%.

Abstract

Indium gallium phosphide (InGaP) alloyed quantum dots (QDs) are considered promising alternatives to indium phosphide (InP) QDs owing to their wider bandgap and potential for broad visible-light absorption. The conventional synthesis often results in an undesired InP/GaP core–shell structure rather than InGaP alloys without careful precursor design due to the higher reactivity of indium compared to gallium. Here, we introduce a tailored indium precursor, indium tris(bis(trimethylsilyl)amide) (In(btsa)3), which reacts with tris(dimethylamino)phosphine (P(DMA)3) and gallium iodide (GaI3) to enable the one-step, low-temperature synthesis of InGaP alloyed cores. Using this precursor, we successfully synthesized green-emitting InGaP-based core–shell QDs with a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 74%, a full width at half-maximum (fwhm) of 43 nm, and a peak emission of 525 nm. When integrated as the emissive layer in a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) device, the QDs achieved a peak luminance of 1361 cd m–2 and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 1.71%.

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Cite This Study

Duah et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a286720a974eb0d3c01566https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c05527
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