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March 3, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología0 citationsOpen Access

Bear Attack Injuries Managed at a Resource Limited District Hospital in Rural Nepal: A Case Report

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PJPranam JayaruGRGarima RijalVYVimal Kumar Yadav

Key Points

  • To demonstrate the challenges of managing bear-related trauma in a district hospital with limited resources.
  • Case report of a middle-aged male with multiple injuries from a bear attack.
  • Timely resuscitation and thorough wound debridement were performed.
  • Facial nerve exploration and appropriate dressings were applied.
  • The patient received broad-spectrum antibiotics, tetanus prophylaxis, rabies vaccination, and immunoglobulin as per protocol.
  • Patient sustained facial nerve injury and lacerations to face and body.
  • No major complications arose after the interventions.
  • Favorable health outcome was achieved through early and effective trauma care.

Abstract

Bear attacks, though infrequently reported, can lead to severe and disfiguring injuries, particularly in rural regions of Nepal where healthcare resources are limited. This case report aims to illustrate the challenges faced by district-level health facilities in managing bear-related trauma amid constraints in funding, infrastructure and access to specialized care. It highlights the growing human wildlife conflict and the need for prompt, context-specific trauma management, including consideration of infection and rabies risk. A middle-aged male patient sustained multiple traumatic injuries including facial nerve injury, laceration to face and body following a bear attack and was managed with timely resuscitation, thorough wound debridement, facial nerve exploration appropriate dressings, ICU stay, broad-spectrum antibiotics, tetanus prophylaxis and rabies vaccination and rabies immunoglobulin as per national protocol was given. The patient had a favorable outcome without major complications. This case emphasizes the importance of early intervention, preparedness, and strengthening trauma care capacity in rural healthcare settings.

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Cite This Study

Jayaru et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a67e0ef353c071a6f0a049https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.v64i295.9335
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