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March 4, 2026AIP Advances0 citationsOpen Access

Overview and prospects on antimony-containing avalanche photodetector materials

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YZYouqi ZhangXWXiaozhen WangYCYi-qiao Chen

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore the potential of antimony-containing avalanche photodetectors compared to traditional materials.
  • Analyzed the characteristics of binary, ternary, and quaternary antimonides.
  • Discussed the separate-absorption–multiplication scheme in APDs.
  • Reviewed previous research and developments in antimonide devices.
  • Identified the advantages of antimony over Si and GaInAs in specific applications.
  • Recommended combinations of materials for optimal absorption and multiplication efficiency.
  • Provided insights into the future development of antimonide APDs.

Abstract

Based upon significant latent capacity of antimony-containing avalanche photodetectors in comparison with other materials such as Si or GaInAs in certain applications, the material characteristics beginning from ensemble geometric schematics to respective essential features of binary, ternary, and quaternary antimonides, including their applicability and restrictivity, are analyzed and summarized. Under the scope of the separate-absorption–multiplication avalanche photodetector scheme, the options of absorption and multiplication materials mainly concentrated on the benefit of multiplication and coverage of absorption, as well as recommendation of combinations, including grading choices, are discussed. In conjunction with a simple review of previous efforts, overview and prospects on the development of antimonide APDs are presented. Resulting information is also worthy for other types of antimonide devices.

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Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a7ccb2d48f933b5eed86b8https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0315608
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