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March 5, 2026Journal of Human Rights and Social Work0 citationsOpen Access

Decolonial Arts-Based Social Work and Education with Migrants in Spain: A Rights-Based Approach

MPMarta Poza-GarciaVMVictoria Martínez-VérezJPJosé-Luis Parejo

Key Points

  • This research explores how arts-based social work can empower migrants by fostering dignity and inclusion through creative expression.
  • Designed a collaborative program with 57 adult migrants in reception settings
  • Utilized visual and performative artifacts as primary data
  • Applied a constructivist grounded-theory strategy for analysis
  • Measured improvement in visual literacy and creative-expressive social competences
  • Increased participant agency in public spaces
  • Participants co-curated content to reshape dominant narratives of mobility

Abstract

Abstract This article examines how arts-based, rights-oriented social work can foster voice, dignity, and inclusion with migrants in Spain. Drawing on decolonial theory and an a/r/tographic approach, we designed a collaborative program in reception settings with 57 adult migrants. Visual and performative artifacts—self-portraits, cultural “subway-map” cartographies, photo-narratives, a red-threads performance, and a floor installation—were treated as primary data. A constructivist grounded-theory strategy guided analysis using a formal–symbolic–contextual matrix (composition/color/materiality; metaphors and chronotopes; production/audience). Findings show measurable learning in visual literacy and creative–expressive and social competences, alongside increased agency in public spaces. Participants co-curated what to share, reframing dominant narratives of mobility through collective meaning-making and community pedagogy. The study details a practical rights-based toolkit for social work: layered, accessible consent; anonymity and takedown options for images/QR content; safety briefings for public actions; member checking across stages; and co-curation to prevent aesthetic paternalism. We argue that arts-based practice, read through a decolonial lens, moves beyond using art as a mere method and functions as education within the arts that advances human rights in research, practice, and social work education. Implications are offered for curriculum, frontline practice, and community advocacy.

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Cite This Study

Poza-Garcia et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a91dd2d6127c7a504c1034https://doi.org/10.1007/s41134-025-00431-6
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