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March 6, 2026Axioms0 citationsOpen Access

Consistency and Quantitative Backward Stability Analysis of the Two-Step Jarratt Method for Nonlinear Systems

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VRVahideh RasouliIslamic Azad University of HamedanACA. CorderoUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaTLTaher LotfiIslamic Azad University of Hamedan

Key Points

  • This work aims to evaluate the backward stability and consistency of the two-step Jarratt method for nonlinear systems.
  • Established strong consistency of the two-step Jarratt method.
  • Conducted a quantitative backward stability analysis using floating-point arithmetic.
  • Derived explicit perturbation bounds to quantify iteration errors.
  • Performed numerical experiments with finite-precision perturbations.
  • Implemented Python visualizations of the numerical examples.
  • The two-step Jarratt method shows a high convergence order.
  • Numerical tests confirm that iteration errors align with machine precision.
  • The method demonstrates robustness for well-conditioned nonlinear systems.

Abstract

In this work, we revisit the two-step Jarratt method from the perspective of numerical stability. While high-order iterative schemes are often examined in terms of convergence rate and computational efficiency, their backward stability properties have received comparatively less attention. We begin by establishing the method’s strong consistency. Next, we provide a quantitative backward stability assessment within the standard floating-point arithmetic framework, deriving explicit perturbation bounds that show that the iteration errors remain proportional to machine precision. To support the theoretical findings, we present numerical experiments—including tests under finite-precision perturbations—as well as Python implementations and visualizations of the numerical examples. The results illustrate that the two-step Jarratt method not only achieves a high convergence order but also remains numerically robust for well-conditioned nonlinear systems.

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Cite This Study

Rasouli et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69aa70b8531e4c4a9ff5acf8https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms15030186
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