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March 10, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Reducing HbA1c Levels through Community Health Worker Care Packages for Diabetic Patients in Urban Nigeria: A Meta-Analysis

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CEChinedu EzeohaFOFunmilayo Ogunleyo

Key Points

  • Evaluate the effectiveness of community health worker interventions in reducing HbA1c levels among diabetic patients in urban Nigeria.
  • Conducted a systematic review of studies on CHW interventions for diabetes management
  • Performed a meta-analysis to synthesize data from selected studies
  • Focused on HbA1c levels as the primary outcome measure
  • Observed a moderate reduction in HbA1c levels (mean difference -0.6%)
  • Statistical significance reached with $p<0.05$
  • CHW care packages demonstrated greater effectiveness compared to usual care controls

Abstract

Diabetes prevalence is increasing in urban Nigeria, requiring effective community-based interventions to manage HbA1c levels. A systematic review and meta-analysis approach was employed, including studies that met predefined inclusion criteria focusing on CHW intervention effectiveness for managing diabetes. Data synthesis indicated a moderate reduction in HbA1c levels (mean difference -0. 6%, p<0. 05) associated with the use of care packages by CHWs compared to usual care controls. CHW-delivered care packages effectively reduced HbA1c levels among diabetic patients, supporting their role in urban diabetes management. Further randomized controlled trials are recommended to confirm these findings and explore cost-effectiveness. Diabetes, Community Health Workers, Care Packages, HbA1c Reduction

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Cite This Study

Ezeoha et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69af95cf70916d39fea4dc49https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18911456
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