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March 10, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Psychological Dynamics in the Informal Sector of Urban Kenya: A Comparative Study

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KKKaberia KamauMMMwende MutuaGKGeorge Kinyanjui

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore the psychological dynamics and well-being among workers in the informal sector of urban Kenya.
  • Mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys.
  • Data collected from 300 participants across three urban centers in Kenya.
  • Comparison between informal and formal sector workers regarding stress and social support.
  • Informal sector workers reported 45% work-related stress compared to 28% in the formal sector.
  • Notable themes included inadequate social support networks for informal workers.
  • Significant disparities in psychological well-being were highlighted between the two sectors.

Abstract

The informal sector of urban Kenya plays a significant role in the economy, yet its psychological dynamics remain understudied. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys was employed. Data were collected from 300 participants across three urban centers in Kenya. Participants in the informal sector reported higher levels of work-related stress (45%) compared to formal sector workers (28%), with a notable theme regarding inadequate social support networks. The study highlights significant disparities in psychological well-being between sectors, particularly among informal sector employees. Policy makers should prioritise strengthening social safety nets and mental health services for the urban poor in Kenya's informal sector.

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Cite This Study

Kamau et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69af95ee70916d39fea4e02dhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18911731
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