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March 19, 2026Journal of European Competition Law & Practice0 citations

Supply chain resilience in merger assessments

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IBIain BoaWCWill Carpenter

Key Points

  • This research examines how supply chain resilience influences merger assessments by competition authorities.
  • Analysis of recent supply chain disruptions including COVID-19 and extreme weather events.
  • Assessment of both horizontal and non-horizontal mergers.
  • Evaluation of alternative options for customers during market stress.
  • Incorporating resilience concerns can change the competitive dynamics of mergers.
  • Mergers may either enhance or diminish supply chain resilience.
  • Effective assessments should prioritize consumer harm related to supply chain disruptions.

Abstract

Key Points Recent major disruptions to supply chains, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, extreme weather events and ransom-ware attacks, have pushed supply chain resilience to the front of policy debates in anti-trust. Competition authorities are increasingly considering how to incorporate such concerns within their analysis of mergers. Mergers, both horizontal and non-horizontal, can increase or reduce supply chain resilience as they can either increase or reduce the number of credible alternative options that exist for customers at times of market stress. For this reason merger assessments should consider resilience issues within a wholistic framework that places the likely harm to consumers at its heart.

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Cite This Study

Boa et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bb928c496e729e6297feeahttps://doi.org/10.1093/jeclap/lpag016
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