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March 22, 2026INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY0 citations

Proposal to replace the pro-illegitimate prokaryotic names ‘Candidatus Nostocoides’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al. 2012 and ‘Candidatus Nostocoides acidiphilum’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al. 2012 with ‘Candidatus Nostocimimus’ gen. nov. and ‘Candidatus Nostocimimus acidiphilus’ comb. nov.

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MCMatthew B. Crook

Key Points

  • To propose new names for two prokaryotic species that have been deemed illegitimate under nomenclature rules.
  • Analysis of prokaryotic naming conventions and existing classifications.
  • Examination of the taxonomic status of Ca. Nostocoides and its species.
  • Proposed the new genus Ca. Nostocimimus and species Ca. Nostocimimus acidiphilus.
  • Identified violations of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes.

Abstract

Two species have been named in the provisional genus ‘ Candidatus Nostocoides’: ‘ Ca . Nostocoides limicola’ corrig. Blackall et al . 2000 and ‘ Ca . Nostocoides acidiphilum’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al . 2012. The type species of the genus, ‘ Ca . Nostocoides limicola’ has since been transferred to Tetrasphaera Maszenan et al . 2000, which was later renamed Nostocoides Deshmukh and Oren 2024. This leaves ‘ Ca . Nostocoides acidiphilum’ as an orphan species. Furthermore, Kulichevskaya et al . did not assign ‘ Ca . Nostocoides acidiphilum’ to ‘ Ca . Nostocoides’ corrig. Blackall et al . 2000. Instead, they proposed a new genus, ‘ Ca . Nostocoides’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al . 2012, in the phylum Planctomycetota . This is in violation of Rule 51b (4) of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes, making ‘ Ca . Nostocoides’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al . 2012 and ‘ Ca . Nostocoides acidiphilum’ corrig. Kulichevskaya et al . 2012 pro-illegitimate names. To resolve this situation, I propose the replacement names ‘ Ca . Nostocimimus’ gen. nov. and ‘ Ca . Nostocimimus acidiphilus’ comb. nov., respectively.

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Cite This Study

Matthew B. Crook (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf38f3c7b3c90b18b4307ehttps://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.007115
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Proposal of Shuttleworthella gen. nov. and Nostocoides gen. nov. as replacement names for the illegitimate prokaryotic generic names Shuttleworthia and Tetrasphaera, respectively2024 · 3 citations
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  3. 3Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a “Nostocoida limicola”-like organism isolated from activated sludge2002 · 35 citations
  4. 4Three isolates of novel polyphosphate-accumulating gram-positive cocci, obtained from activated sludge, belong to a new genus, Tetrasphaera gen. nov., and description of two new species, Tetrasphaera japonica sp. nov. and Tetrasphaera australiensis sp. nov.2000 · 141 citations
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