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March 28, 2026Journal of Internal Medicine1 citationsOpen Access

Potassium binders and continuation of renin–angiotensin system inhibitors/mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in chronic kidney disease and heart failure (the DEMONSTRATE database)

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HFHans FurulandALA LarssonMUMilica Uhde

Key Result

Second-generation potassium binders were associated with higher RAASi persistence than first-generation binders, which was linked to lower mortality and hospitalization in CKD and heart failure.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the impact of potassium binders on the persistence of RAAS inhibitors in patients with chronic kidney disease and heart failure.
  • Analyzed data from the DEMONSTRATE database
  • Compared second-generation and first-generation potassium binders
  • Evaluated all-cause mortality and hospitalization rates
  • Assessed 3P-MACE rates associated with RAASi persistence
  • Second-generation potassium binders showed higher RAAS inhibitor persistence than first-generation options
  • Higher RAASi persistence linked to lower all-cause mortality and hospitalization rates
  • No significant differences found in 3P-MACE rates between the groups.

Structured PICO

Do second-generation potassium binders improve RAASi persistence compared to first-generation binders in patients with ND-CKD and/or HF?

P
Population
Patients with non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (ND-CKD) and/or heart failure (HF)
I
Intervention
Second-generation potassium binders
C
Comparator
First-generation potassium binders
O
Outcome
RAASi persistence

Second-generation potassium binders may facilitate sustained RAASi therapy in patients with ND-CKD and/or HF, which is associated with improved clinical outcomes.

Abstract

Second-generation potassium binders were associated with higher RAASi persistence than first-generation binders. RASi persistence was associated with lower observed rates of all-cause mortality and hospitalization, with no clear differences in 3P-MACE. These findings suggest that potassium binders may enable sustained RAASi use in patients with ND-CKD and/or HF.

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Cite This Study

Furuland et al. (2026) studied this question. Second-generation potassium binders were associated with higher RAASi persistence than first-generation binders, which was linked to lower mortality and hospitalization in CKD and heart failure.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c772818bbfbc51511e319bhttps://doi.org/10.1111/joim.70087
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