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March 29, 2026Applied Sciences0 citationsOpen Access

Inactivation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Aerosols by Means of Selected Radiated Microwaves

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PBPietro BiaMicroelectronica (Romania)AFAlessandro FilisettiUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaMLMargherita Losardo

Key Points

  • The study examines the effectiveness of a specific sanitization technology on inactivating respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in aerosols.
  • Conducted sanitization tests in aerosol form within a BSL-3 laboratory
  • Explored electromagnetic wave frequencies from 8 to 16 GHz
  • Identified an optimal frequency sub-band for inactivation efficiency
  • Achieved an inactivation efficiency of up to 99.5% against RSV
  • Confirmed the effectiveness of non-thermal microwave sanitization technology

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the predominant etiological agent responsible for lower respiratory tract infections in young children. Recurrent infections throughout an individual’s lifespan can lead to significant morbidity, particularly in the elderly and in adults, influencing the trends of hospitalization rates. Consequently, it is imperative to develop technologies that can sanitize environments from this pathogen while being compatible with human presence. Structure Resonant Energy Transfer (SRET) is the scientific principle underlying a sanitization technology that has demonstrated efficacy against several enveloped viruses, including SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza A viruses. SRET employs specific frequencies of electromagnetic waves to effectively disrupt the structural integrity of viral envelopes through dipole coupling. This disruption leads to the inactivation of the virus, rendering it non-infectious. The objective of this study is to analyse the effect of a specific SRET sanitization method on RSV. The sanitization test was conducted in aerosol form within a BSL-3 laboratory, exploring the frequency band from 8 to 16 GHz. An optimal sub-band was identified, giving an inactivation efficiency up to 99.5%. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated that the microwave non-thermal sanitization method is effective against RSV. These results confirm its potential as a viable approach for environmental decontamination.

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Cite This Study

Bia et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c25dde0f0f753b39ca40https://doi.org/10.3390/app16073253
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