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March 29, 2026Cureus0 citationsOpen Access

Persistent Acral Pityriasis Rosea in a Pediatric Patient: A Rare Clinical Variant

LALana T AlsemairiAAAsail S AlghamdiMAMuath Alghamdi

Key Points

  • To present a rare variant of pityriasis rosea with persistent acral involvement in a pediatric patient.
  • Case report of a 15-year-old male with persistent skin eruption.
  • Conducted physical examination and histopathological analysis of skin biopsy.
  • Managed with narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy and topical treatments.
  • Patient exhibited erythematous and scaly eruption lasting over three months.
  • Acral involvement affected both palms and soles without pruritus.
  • Histopathological findings were consistent with pityriasis rosea.

Abstract

Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a self-limited papulosquamous skin condition most commonly observed in children and young adults. Atypical variants of PR have been increasingly recognized, particularly those with unusual morphology, distribution, or disease course. Acral involvement is rare and may pose diagnostic challenges, especially in pediatric patients. We report the case of a 15-year-old previously healthy Saudi male patient who presented with a persistent erythematous and scaly eruption lasting for more than three months. The eruption involved the trunk and extremities and showed prominent acral involvement affecting both the palms and soles. The patient denied pruritus, pain, recent infections, medication use, or similar previous episodes. Physical examination revealed multiple erythematous scaly plaques and patches without mucosal, nail, or lymph node involvement. Histopathological examination of a punch biopsy demonstrated findings consistent with PR in the appropriate clinical context. The patient was managed with narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy, topical betamethasone combined with calcipotriol, urea 10% cream, and vitamin D supplementation. This case highlights a rare presentation of persistent acral PR in a pediatric patient, emphasizing the importance of recognizing atypical and prolonged presentations to avoid misdiagnosis.

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Cite This Study

Alsemairi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c336de0f0f753b39ddf7https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.105958
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