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March 29, 20260 citationsOpen Access

A Relational Cosmos Requires the Christian God

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DBDenis Bailey

Key Points

  • The paper aims to demonstrate that the relational nature of the universe necessitates a relational source, specifically the Christian God.
  • Develops a structural argument on the relational architecture of the universe.
  • Evaluates metaphysical frameworks across major world religions and philosophies.
  • Analyzes how different belief systems meet or fail the requirements for a relational cosmos.
  • Identifies the triune Creator as the unique fulfillment of these relational requirements.
  • Each major belief system examined lacks one or more structural requirements for relationality.
  • Christianity’s triune Creator uniquely satisfies the demands for internal distinction, unity, and coherence.
  • The paper concludes that the Trinity represents the minimal ontology capable of explaining the universe's structure.

Abstract

he paper develops a structural argument that the universe’s relational architecture requires a relational source, and that only the Christian doctrine of a triune Creator possesses the internal ontology capable of generating such a world without contradiction. It begins by identifying relationality—not matter, energy, or consciousness—as the fundamental feature of reality across physics, information theory, biology, cognition, and social systems. These domains all exhibit a triadic pattern of generativity, form, and coherence.The paper then evaluates the major metaphysical frameworks found in world religions and philosophical systems. Monism lacks internal distinction, dualism lacks unity, emanationism lacks intrinsic relationality, polytheism lacks coherence, and non‑theistic systems lack an originating ground. Each fails to supply one or more of the structural requirements that a relational cosmos demands.The core claim is that Christianity’s triune Creator uniquely satisfies these requirements. The eternal relations of Father, Son, and Spirit provide distinction, unity, and mediation within a single divine essence. This makes relationality eternal rather than contingent, and coherence intrinsic rather than emergent. The universe’s triadic structure is therefore not accidental but reflective of its source.The paper concludes that the Christian Creator is not merely one theological option but the only metaphysically sufficient ground for a relational universe. It reframes the doctrine of creation, the intelligibility of the cosmos, and the philosophy of religion by showing that the Trinity is the minimal ontology capable of generating the world we inhabit.

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Cite This Study

Denis Bailey (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c3cede0f0f753b39edechttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19255430
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