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April 1, 20260 citationsOpen Access

The Vocabularius Sancti Galli (St Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek MS 913) : diary, travel dictionary, or something else?

PPP. O’Neill Patrick

Key Points

  • To examine the possible genre and purpose of St Gallen MS 913 and its implications for language use in historical contexts.
  • Analysis of Latin lemmata and Old High German glosses in St Gallen MS 913
  • Review of scholarly interpretations regarding its purpose and genre
  • Proposal of a new hypothesis regarding its use as a translation aid
  • Proposes that the manuscript was originally a Latin-Old English dictionary
  • Challenges the existing views of it as merely a commonplace-book
  • Highlights the potential role of Irish scholars in its creation

Abstract

St Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek MS 913, pp. 181-202, which consists of Latin lemmata with parallel Old High German glosses, is well known to scholars as one of the most important repositories of Old High German vocabulary. However, there has been much debate about how to characterize its genre and purpose, some viewing it as part of a scholar’s commonplace-book, others proposing that it was meant as a translation aid for an English-speaking missionary working among the Germanic peoples. The present paper investigates the possibility that underlying this collection was a Latin-Old English dictionary originally composed as a vocabulary aid for an Irish scholar at Archbishop Theodore’s Canterbury school.

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Cite This Study

P. O’Neill Patrick (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cd7a815652765b073a7b76https://doi.org/10.32286/0002001703
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