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April 1, 2026Ain Shams Engineering Journal2 citationsOpen Access

Photonic spin hall shift control at the Doppler broadening dielectric medium

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QKQaisar KhanIAIbrahim Al-DayelMKMeraj Ali Khan

Key Points

  • The study aims to theoretically explore how the photonic spin hall shift can be manipulated in a four-level dielectric medium influenced by Doppler broadening.
  • Theoretical analysis of light interaction with a cavity containing a four-level dielectric medium.
  • Assessment of the effect of Doppler broadening on spin-dependent shifts of light.
  • Calculation of photonic spin hall shifts under varying control field conditions.
  • Maximum spin hall shift found to be in the range of −20 λ to 20 λ with an incidence angle of 0.6 radians.
  • Minimum spin hall shift observed between ± 9.410 λ and ± 9.435 λ based on control field detuning.
  • Findings indicate potential applications in sensing technology, quantum computing, and optical communication.

Abstract

This paper theoretically investigates the coherent manipulation of the photonic spin hall shift in a four-level dielectric medium. The light beam interacts with cavity having four-level dielectric medium under the Doppler broadening effect. The Doppler broadening effect influences the spin hall shift in atomic media, refers to the enhancement of spin-dependent transverse shifts of light due to the thermal motion of atoms, which broadens the atomic resonance response. The photonic spin hall shift is modified to exhibit either positive or negative values, depending on the applied driving fields. The maximum spin hall shift lies in − 20 λ ≤ S p L , R ≤ 20 λ with an angle of incidence ( θ i = 0.6 radian). The minimum spin hall shift lies in the range ± 9.410 λ ≤ S p L , R ≤ ± 9.435 λ versus control field detuning ( δ 1 = 0 Γ and δ 1 = 1 Γ ). The results are especially valuable in fields like sensing technology, quantum computing and optical communication.

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Cite This Study

Khan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cd7b065652765b073a8aa7https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2026.104084
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