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April 1, 20260 citationsOpen Access

KCl Concentration Dependence on the ATPase Activity of Crab Actomyosion.

TMTakahashi MasakiYTYamamoto TetsuzoJMJou Mamoru

Key Result

The ATPase activity of crab myofibrils and myosin B was activated by calcium or magnesium and decreased with increasing KCl concentrations, demonstrating similarity to rabbit actomyosin systems.

Key Points

  • The research aims to understand how different KCl concentrations affect ATPase activity in crab muscle actomyosin.
  • Examined ATPase activity in myofibrils and myosin B from crab muscle.
  • Tested ATPase activity with and without bivalent cation addition.
  • Analyzed the effect of increasing KCl concentrations on activated ATPase activities.
  • Without bivalent cations, ATPase activity was very low.
  • ATPase activities increased significantly with 100 μM calcium or 2 mM magnesium.
  • Increasing KCl concentrations led to decreased ATPase activities in the activated state.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Myofibrils and myosin B obtained from leg muscles of a crab (Paralithodes camtschatica)
I
Intervention
Addition of 100 μM Ca++ or 2 mM Mg++ and varying KCl concentrations
C
Comparator
Without addition of bivalent cations
O
Outcome
ATPase activitysurrogate

The actomyosin system of a crab is essentially similar to that of a rabbit regarding KCl concentration dependence on ATPase activity.

Abstract

KCl concentration dependence on the ATPase activity of myofibrils and of myosin B was studied using crab muscle. 1 ) Without addition of bivalent cations, the ATPase activities of these actomyosin systems were vrey low. 2 ) By addition of 100 μM Ca++ or 2 mM Mg++ these ATPase activities were activated.3) These activated ATPases were decreased with increasing the KCl concentration. From these results, it was indicated that the actomyosin system of a crab is essentially similar to that of a rabbit.

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Cite This Study

Masaki et al. (1970) studied this question. Potassium chloride (KCl) was evaluated on ATPase activity of myofibrils and myosin B. The ATPase activity of crab myofibrils and myosin B was activated by calcium or magnesium and decreased with increasing KCl concentrations, demonstrating similarity to rabbit actomyosin systems.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cd7b155652765b073a8ccehttps://doi.org/10.15114/smj.35.389
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