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April 3, 2026BMJ Leader0 citations

Sustained approach to understanding physician burnout through evaluation of an organisational well-being strategy

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IKIzzah KhairiSKSridevi KundurthiTWTreena Wilkie

Key Points

  • To explore how an organizational well-being strategy impacts physician burnout and professional fulfillment.
  • Surveyed 123 physicians from April to June 2024.
  • Utilized Mini-Z and Stanford Professional Fulfillment Index scales to assess burnout and fulfillment.
  • Evaluated participation in well-being initiatives and collected open-ended responses.
  • Conducted descriptive statistics, Fisher’s exact tests, and thematic analysis.
  • 43.5% response rate; burnout rates were 20.7% (Mini-Z) and 23.4% (PFI).
  • Professional fulfillment measured at 32.1% (PFI).
  • Burnout linked to job satisfaction and factors like workload and autonomy.
  • 56.9% participated in at least one well-being initiative.
  • Key well-being factors included workplace autonomy and relationships with colleagues.

Abstract

Purpose Identifying and addressing factors that impact physician well-being continues to be a challenge for healthcare organisations. In 2018, a physician well-being strategy was implemented at a large academic and teaching mental health hospital in Canada. This study examines physicians’ uptake and experiences with organisational well-being initiatives, and their self-reported burnout and professional fulfilment in 2024. Methods Physicians (n=123) were surveyed between April and June 2024. Survey questions included the Mini-Z and Stanford Professional Fulfillment Index (PFI) scales; assessments of respondents’ participation in and perspectives on the organisation’s well-being initiatives and open-ended questions eliciting factors influencing their burnout and well-being. Analyses comprised descriptive statistics, Fisher’s exact tests and thematic analysis. Results Survey response rate was 43.5%, with burnout rates at 20.7% (Mini-Z) and 23.4% (PFI) and professional fulfilment at 32.1% (PFI). Burnout was associated with job satisfaction and organisational dimensions, such as workload and autonomy, and professional fulfilment was associated with clarity of expectations. 56.9% of respondents participated in at least one initiative. Major factors contributing to physicians’ well-being were workplace autonomy and meaningfulness (n=71/95), colleagues and teams (n=58/95) and factors outside of work (n=40/95); whereas the top factors contributing to burnout were workload and resources (n=68/90), electronic medical record-related or information technology-related factors (n=37/90) and patient care (n=36/90). Conclusions Burnout and professional fulfilment are closely tied to individual and organisational factors. A responsive, holistic approach can better support institutions in meeting physicians’ needs, and we propose a shift towards organisational engagement that centres physicians’ experiences.

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Cite This Study

Khairi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cf5d4e5a333a821460af33https://doi.org/10.1136/leader-2025-001360
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