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April 3, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Geometric Origin of Electron Spin: Polar-Plane Sweep, the 720° Return, and the Structural Dissolution of the Superposition Mystery

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CLCheong-Gwan Lee

Key Points

  • The aim is to explain the spin-1/2 property of electrons using geometry in the framework of Multi-dimensional Emergence Theory (META).
  • Derived spin structure from polar-plane geometry
  • Analyzed 2D disks undergoing 2π rotation in 3D space
  • Established correspondence with mathematical theories like SU(2) and SO(3)
  • Identified spin eigenstates through the Emergence System (ES) structure
  • Proposed a reinterpretation of quantum superposition.
  • Demonstrated the polar-plane sweep theorem with no free parameters
  • Identified spin eigenstates stemming from internal ES structure
  • Showed integer spin arises from equatorial invariance
  • Established that spin is mass-independent
  • Provided a geometric explanation for quantum superposition.

Abstract

The spin-1/2 property of the electron is one of the most fundamental yet least explained features of quantum mechanics. This paper — PP-03 in the META Physics preprint series — derives the spin-1/2 structure from the geometry of META Physics (Multi-dimensional Emergence Theory of Actuality). The key mechanism is the polar-plane sweep: when a 2-dimensional disk whose plane contains the rotation axis undergoes a full 2π rotation within a 3-dimensional ball B³ (R), the disk sweeps out the entire ball, and its boundary circle covers the full 2-sphere S² (R) twice — once per half-revolution. Consequently, orientational return requires 4π (720°), not 2π. This is the geometric content of the double cover SU (2) → SO (3). Within the META Physics framework, the Emergence System (ES) is S³ (R) ≅ SU (2). The two polar planes combine via the ES imaginary unit to form spin eigenstates: |↑⟩ = Dₓz + iDᵧz, |↓⟩ = Dₓz − iDᵧz. The equatorial plane, invariant under rotation, yields integer spin (spin-1). Detailed correspondence is established with the Dirac belt trick, SU (2) spinor representation theory, the fiber bundle SU (2) → SO (3), and the spin structure prerequisite on manifolds. The "superposition" of spin states is reinterpreted as the weighted geometric co-presence of two real polar planes in the ES — resolving the ontological mystery of quantum superposition as a structural limitation of the lower-dimensional WS₃ observer (DA-3). Five core results are established with zero free parameters: (I) the polar-plane sweep theorem; (II) spin eigenstates from ES imaginary structure; (III) integer spin from equatorial invariance; (IV) mass independence of spin; (V) geometric ORIGIN of quantum superposition. Mathematical formalization and documentation: Claude (Anthropic, Claude Opus 4. 6). The core insights, physical intuitions, and axiom system originate from the author's 30 years of independent research.

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Cite This Study

Cheong-Gwan Lee (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cf5f005a333a821460dc39https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19343831
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