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April 3, 2026Gels2 citationsOpen Access

Probing the Small, Medium and Large Amplitude Rheological Properties of Cherry Jell-O® as a Model System for Edible Gels

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ÖAÖzge AtaGYGamze YazarHHHarrison Helmick

Key Points

  • The central aim is to analyze the rheological properties of cherry Jell-O® via different oscillatory shear techniques.
  • Conducted small-amplitude, medium-amplitude, and large-amplitude oscillatory shear experiments.
  • Assessed solid-like gel behavior and transition to nonlinear properties using strain thresholds.
  • Analyzed the effects of deformation on elastic and viscous characteristics through Lissajous–Bowditch curves.
  • Utilized FTIR spectroscopy to examine structural changes post-deformation.
  • Cherry Jell-O® displayed solid-like gel behavior at strain levels up to 160%.
  • Transitioned into nonlinear properties above a critical strain of 16%.
  • Exhibited strain-stiffening and shear-thickening behaviors in the nonlinear region.
  • Deformation led to structural changes in the Amide I and II regions without compromising overall elasticity.

Abstract

This study investigated the linear and nonlinear viscoelastic properties of cherry Jell-O® samples through oscillatory shear methods including small-amplitude (SAOS), medium-amplitude (MAOS), and large-amplitude (LAOS) experiments. Cherry Jell-O® showed solid-like gel behavior (tanδ 0) and shear-thickening (v3/v1 > 0) intracycle behavior in the nonlinear region. Both elastic and viscous Lissajous–Bowditch curves showed distortions from elliptical trajectories in the nonlinear region. FTIR spectra showed LAOS deformation-induced structural changes, particularly in the Amide I and Amide II regions. Tanδ decreased below 1 upon the removal of the LAOS deformation. These findings showed that although LAOS deformation induced molecular changes in the cherry Jell-O® samples, their elasticity was largely preserved by a strong, resilient network.

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Cite This Study

Ata et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cf5f225a333a821460e034https://doi.org/10.3390/gels12040295
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