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April 5, 2026Cancer Research0 citations

Abstract 2140: Diet composition - A critical variable in fluorescence imaging for preclinical cancer research.

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SYSTEVEN YEUNGPDPhuong DangJPJeffrey D. Peterson

Key Points

  • The research aims to evaluate how different dietary ingredients influence fluorescence imaging quality in preclinical cancer studies.
  • Measured direct fluorescence of diet pellets using IVIS Spectrum 2 across wavelengths 640 to 750 nm.
  • Fed male mice different diets (alfalfa, purified, and variations with dyes) for 2 weeks after an initial week on alfalfa chow.
  • Analyzed datasets with Living Image software using spectral unmixing algorithms to separate signals.
  • Alfalfa diets produced significant background fluorescence at specific wavelengths, obscuring important signals.
  • Purified diets with or without dyes cleared background fluorescence in 1-2 weeks, enhancing image clarity.
  • Findings were consistent across both tested mouse strains (NU/J and C57BL/6J).

Abstract

Abstract Background: Fluorescence based imaging is a cornerstone of preclinical cancer research, enabling noninvasive, real time assessment of tumor growth, metastasis, and therapeutic response. However, dietary ingredients can impact image quality and data integrity. Grain-based chow diets contain nonnutritive components such as phytochemicals and potential toxins including endotoxins, mycotoxins, and heavy metals, that vary by batch and influence animal phenotype, metabolism, and imaging outcomes. Dyes (FD Part 1 (Regular Abstracts); 2026 Apr 17-22; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2026;86(7 Suppl):Abstract nr 2140.

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Cite This Study

YEUNG et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d1fde4a79560c99a0a430ehttps://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2026-2140
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