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March 1, 1994Journal of Gerontology1,311 citations

A Prospective Study of Postural Balance and Risk of Falling in An Ambulatory and Independent Elderly Population

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BMBrian E. MakiUniversity Health NetworkPHP. J. HollidayUniversity Health NetworkATANNE TOPPERQueen's University

Key Points

  • To evaluate the relationship between prospective measures of postural sway and the future risk of falling in independent, ambulatory older adults.
  • Prospective cohort design assessing spontaneous postural sway in an ambulatory and independent elderly population.
  • Postural balance quantified using a simple and safe force-plate measurement system.
  • Force-plate measures of spontaneous postural sway successfully predicted future falling risk in independent older adults.
  • Control of lateral stability emerged as a primary target for preventative interventions against falling.

Abstract

The results suggest that control of lateral stability may be an important area for fall-preventative intervention. The ability of a simple and safe force-plate measure of spontaneous postural sway to predict future falling risk suggests a possible clinical application as a preliminary screening tool for risk of falling.

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Cite This Study

Maki et al. (1994) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d91adb8988aeabbe6841f8https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/49.2.m72
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