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April 12, 2026Acta Psychologica0 citationsOpen Access

Extension of lessons from business ethics education to business situations: Evidence of role of authority from experimental studies

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ACAindrila ChatterjeeInstitute of Public EnterpriseTSTulika SharmaIndian Institute of Management Tiruchirappalli

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore how authority figures impact business students' ethical perceptions and attitudes.
  • Conducted two experimental studies with business students.
  • Assessed the influence of professors and business leaders as authority figures.
  • Evaluated students' perceptions of ethical climate and attitudes towards cheating.
  • Positively perceived business leaders improved students' views on organizational ethical climate.
  • Faculty engagement reduced ethical relativism among students.
  • Students aligned their ethical judgments with standardized principles under faculty presence.

Abstract

This study investigates the role of authority figures in shaping business students' perceptions of ethical climate and ethical attitude in the context of business ethics education. As ethical conduct gains importance in corporate settings, business schools must prepare students to make principled decisions as responsible members of society. Authority figures like professors and business leaders significantly influence students' ethical reasoning. Through two experiments, the research reveals that positively perceived business leaders enhance students' views of organizational ethical climate. Additionally, faculty presence and involvement reduce ethical relativism, encouraging a more consistent ethical attitude, towards a ubiquitous phenomenon of academic dishonesty, namely cheating in examination. Faculty engagement aligns students' ethical judgments with standardized principles. The findings highlight the subtle yet significant role authority figures play as ethical role models. This influence is critical as it can help business faculty create a righteous environment beyond classroom learning and extends into students' professional lives through the inspiration of morally upright business leaders, fostering ethical practices in corporate environments as students transition from academia to their careers.

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Cite This Study

Chatterjee et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db35be4fe01fead37c44d2https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106754
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