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April 12, 2026Psychology of China0 citations

The Effect of Parental Emotion Socialization on Adolescents’ Negative Emotions: The Mediating Role of Neuroticism

WLWenli  Xiaoshu Liu

Key Points

  • This study investigates how parental emotion socialization affects adolescents' negative emotions and the mediating role of neuroticism.
  • Surveyed 676 high school students using emotion response scales and personality questionnaires.
  • Assessed supportive and non-supportive parental strategies in relation to adolescents' negative emotions.
  • Conducted mediating analysis to explore neuroticism's role between parenting strategies and emotions.
  • Supportive strategies correlate negatively with negative emotions.
  • Supportive and minimizing strategies relate negatively to neuroticism.
  • Non-supportive strategies correlate positively with neuroticism.
  • Neuroticism partially mediates the effect of supportive strategies on negative emotions.
  • Neuroticism fully mediates the effects of non-supportive and minimizing strategies on negative emotions.

Abstract

为探讨父母情绪社会化对青少年负性情绪的影响及神经质的中介作用，采用父母对中国青少年负面情绪反应量表、抑郁—焦虑—应激自评量表简版及艾森克人格问卷对676名高中生进行调查。结果显示：支持性策略、说教策略与负性情绪呈显著负相关；支持性策略、最小化策略与神经质呈显著负相关；非支持性策略与神经质呈显著正相关。中介分析表明，神经质在父母支持性策略与负性情绪之间起部分中介作用（间接效应值为-0.038），在非支持性策略和最小化策略之间起完全中介作用（间接效应值为0.069和-0.074）。支持性策略既能直接负向预测负性情绪，也能通过神经质间接减少负性情绪；非支持性策略通过提升神经质间接增加负性情绪；最小化策略通过降低神经质间接减少负性情绪。这些结果表明，父母情绪社会化可通过神经质间接影响青少年负性情绪，但不同策略的作用机制存在差异。

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Cite This Study

Wenli Xiaoshu Liu (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db37044fe01fead37c5015https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0803053
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Dynamic reciprocal associations between parental harsh discipline and child emotion regulation: An analysis based on random intercept cross-lagged panel model2026
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