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April 12, 2026Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology0 citationsOpen Access

A Three‐Layer Composite Graft Technique for Repair of Medium and Large Nasal Septal Perforations

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YYYavuz Sultan Selim YıldırımÖSÖner SakallıoğluNSNihat Susaman

Key Points

  • This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a three-layer sandwich technique in repairing medium and large nasal septal perforations.
  • Evaluated 21 patients undergoing surgery for nasal septal perforations.
  • Used a combination of polydioxanone plates, tragal cartilage, and temporalis fascia grafts.
  • Followed up with patients for an average of 8 months postoperatively.
  • Achieved complete closure of the perforation in 18 out of 21 patients (85.7%).
  • Two patients had partial closure but reported symptomatic improvement.
  • No major postoperative complications were observed during follow-up.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background Repairing nasal septal perforations (NSPs) is a complex procedure involving various surgical techniques, with success rates that vary significantly. As the size of the perforation increases, the surgical challenge intensifies and success rates tend to decline. This highlights the need for more effective and reliable repair methods. Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a three‐layer sandwich technique using a polydioxanone (PDS) plate, tragal cartilage, and temporalis fascia in repairing medium‐ and large‐sized NSPs. Methods Between March 2022 and November 2024, 21 patients who underwent surgery for nasal septal perforation at our clinic were evaluated. Of these patients, 6 had medium‐sized perforations (11–20 mm), while 15 had large perforations (> 20 mm). In all cases, the perforation was repaired using a combination of a PDS plate, tragal cartilage, and temporalis fascia grafts. The patients were followed for an average of 8 months postoperatively. Complete closure of the perforation was defined as the criterion for surgical success. Results Complete closure of the septal perforation was achieved in 18 out of 21 patients (85.7%). Two patients experienced partial closure, yet both reported symptomatic improvement. No major postoperative complications were observed during the follow‐up period. Conclusions The surgical technique utilizing a combination of PDS plate, tragal cartilage, and temporalis fascia appears to be a reliable method for the repair of medium and large septal perforations, with a high success rate and a low risk of complications. Compared to techniques described in the existing literature, this approach offers significant advantages in terms of structural support and mucosal healing.

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Cite This Study

Yıldırım et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db383b4fe01fead37c6797https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70401
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