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April 12, 2026Medicine0 citationsOpen Access

Nursing performance, medication error, and patient safety concerning night shift rotations

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KAKhalid Al-MugheedRiyadh Elm University

Key Points

  • The aim is to investigate how night shift rotations affect nursing performance and the incidence of medication errors while considering patient safety and work quality.
  • Cross-sectional design targeting 350 nurses in a Jordanian hospital
  • Sample size calculated to include 184 participants
  • Descriptive and inferential statistics used for data analysis
  • Night shift rotations significantly affect nursing performance and increase medication errors.
  • Patient safety and quality of work mediate the relationship between night shifts and nursing performance.
  • Higher patient safety and work quality are linked to improved nursing outcomes.

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of night shift rotations on nursing performance and medication errors, and examines the mediating role of patient safety and quality of work. A cross-sectional design was used, targeting 350 nurses from a selected hospital in Jordan. The required sample size of 184 participants was calculated using an online sample size calculator. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics to explore the relationships between night shift rotations, nursing performance, medication errors, and patient safety quality. The results showed that night shift rotations significantly affected both nursing performance and medication errors. Additionally, patient safety and quality of work were found to mediate these relationships, indicating that higher levels of patient safety and quality of work can strengthen nursing performance and help mitigate medication errors. The results showed that night shift rotations significantly affected both nursing performance and medication errors. Additionally, patient safety and quality of work were found to mediate these relationships, indicating that higher levels of patient safety and quality of work can strengthen nursing performance and help mitigate medication errors.

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Cite This Study

Khalid Al-Mugheed (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db38534fe01fead37c69b8https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000048260
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