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October 28, 1999New England Journal of Medicine1,940 citationsOpen Access

Heart-Rate Recovery Immediately after Exercise as a Predictor of Mortality

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CCChristopher R. ColeCommodity Futures Trading Commission
Eugene H. Blackstone
Eugene H. BlackstoneInterventional / Structural Cardiology
FPFredric J. PashkowUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

Structured PICO

Does a delayed decrease in heart rate after graded exercise predict overall mortality?

I
Intervention
Delayed decrease in the heart rate during the first minute after graded exercise
O
Outcome
Overall mortalityhard clinical

Heart-rate recovery immediately after exercise is a powerful, independent predictor of overall mortality.

Abstract

A delayed decrease in the heart rate during the first minute after graded exercise, which may be a reflection of decreased vagal activity, is a powerful predictor of overall mortality, independent of workload, the presence or absence of myocardial perfusion defects, and changes in heart rate during exercise.

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Cite This Study

Cole et al. (1999) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dc32354f901957bec0fb44https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm199910283411804
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Impaired Chronotropic Response to Exercise Stress Testing as a Predictor of Mortality1999 · 633 citations
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  5. 5The fifth report of the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC V)1993 · 397 citations