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April 13, 2026Journal of Eating Disorders0 citationsOpen Access

Introducing the Diathesis-Compassion Layered Care Model (DCLCM): an IPA study of dissociation and complex trauma in eating disorders in Iran

DSDevendra SinghMBMohadeseh Bita

Key Points

  • The aim is to present a new model for understanding and treating eating disorders through the lens of trauma and cultural context.
  • Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach
  • Exploration of dissociation and trauma in eating disorders
  • Culturally sensitive framework development
  • Integration of self-compassion processes
  • DCLCM provides a structured approach for therapists
  • Highlights the role of sociocultural context in treatment
  • Emphasizes the importance of self-compassion in recovery

Abstract

Therapists frequently interpreted ED presentations involving dissociative features through trauma-informed and diatheses-stress lens. DCLCM offers a culturally embedded conceptual framework that integrates symptom recognition, trauma and vulnerability pathways, sociocultural context, therapeutic sequencing, and self-compassion processes. The model is intended to organize clinical reasoning in culturally sensitive settings and requires empirical evaluation in future research.

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Cite This Study

Singh et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dc87ea3afacbeac03ea048https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-026-01584-z
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