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November 12, 2025BMJ6 citationsOpen Access

EXPRESSION OF CONCERN: Prevention of acute myocardial infarction induced heart failure by intracoronary infusion of mesenchymal stem cells: phase 3 randomised clinical trial

Structured PICO

Does intracoronary infusion of mesenchymal stem cells prevent heart failure in patients with acute myocardial infarction?

P
Population
Patients with acute myocardial infarction
I
Intervention
Intracoronary infusion of mesenchymal stem cells
O
Outcome
Prevention of heart failure

This expression of concern highlights significant data and ethical irregularities in a phase 3 trial of mesenchymal stem cells for post-MI heart failure.

Limitations

  • Irregularities in the data
  • Inclusion of participants who did not meet the age criteria
  • Undeclared conflicts of interest and authorship concerns

Abstract

The BMJ was alerted to post-publication discussion raising concerns about a variety of issues; some issues were apparent from the data that support the paper, and are linked to from the article.Examples of the issues identified include irregularities in the data, concern about the inclusion of participants who did not meet the age criteria specified in the study, and concerns about undeclared conflicts of interest and authorship.

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Cite This Study

A 2025 study studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69deab1e6bae133e7de9488bhttps://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.r2388
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