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September 5, 2019Angewandte Chemie International Edition134 citations

Crystal‐State Photochromism and Dual‐Mode Mechanochromism of an Organic Molecule with Fluorescence, Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence, and Delayed Fluorescence

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LHLili HuangLLLei LiuXLXianjiang Li

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Abstract

A D-A-D' type pure organic molecule, named ODFRCZ, has unique triple-emission character covering fluorescence, phosphorescence, and delayed fluorescence (DF). The phosphorescence of ODFRCZ has a rather long lifetime of about 350 ms at room temperature. One dimer of ODFRCZ with enhanced parallel molecular packing acts more effectively to prompt ISC processes, which further generates room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP), owing to the larger transition dipole moment and closer energy level between S1 and Tn . ODFRCZ is a rare example of an organic RTP molecule that shows dual-stimuli responsiveness of dual-mode mechanochromism (fluorescence red-shift and RTP/DF on-off switch) and reversible crystal-state photochromism. This work may broaden the knowledge for stimuli-responsive RTP organic molecules and lay the foundation for their wide-scale applications.

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Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69df81dd35659245ec615008https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201908567
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