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April 16, 2026International Journal of Impotence Research2 citationsOpen Access

Penile vibratory stimulation as rehabilitation of erectile function following nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy: A quantitative pilot study

HAHelene Reif AndersenANAlexander B. NolsøeEDEmil Durukan

Key Points

  • This study aims to determine optimized penile vibratory stimulation parameters for improving erectile function after prostate surgery.
  • Prospective cohort design
  • Participants: men post-nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy
  • Daily use of a mechanical medical vibrator for six months
  • Monitoring of stimulation settings (time, amplitude, frequency)
  • Assessment of patient satisfaction and outcomes
  • 19 out of 20 participants used the device for a median of 40.1% of days
  • Most common stimulation duration was 5 minutes
  • Amplitude of 1 mm and frequency of 90 Hz were the most used settings
  • 12 out of 19 men could engage in penetrative sex after 6 months
  • 14 participants reported satisfaction with the device

Abstract

Abstract Penile vibratory stimulation (PVS) has shown promise in aiding recovery of erectile function after radical prostatectomy. This prospective cohort pilot study aimed to determine optimized settings in preparation of a randomized controlled trial to further asses its effects. Men without prior erectile dysfunction were instructed to use a mechanical medical vibrator daily for six months following surgery and to adjust settings according to preferences. The primary objective was the optimized parameters defined by the time spent using the vibrator, along with the most frequently used amplitude and frequency settings. Secondary outcomes included patient acceptance and settings most often inducing erections and orgasms. Twenty men were included, 19 of whom used the device on a median of 40.1% of days (IQR: 28,8–51,4%). PVS was most often performed for 5 min (IQR: 5–10 min) and the most frequently used amplitude and frequency were 1 mm and 90 Hz. These parameters were also the ones to induce erections and orgasms most often. At 6 months, 12/19 men were able to engage in penetrative sex. Fourteen patients reported satisfaction with the device, and no adverse effects were observed. Altogether, patient-optimized parameters consisting of 5 min daily stimulation at an amplitude of 1 mm and a frequency of 90 Hz were the most used and showed the strongest association with both erections and orgasms. These parameters will be used in a larger randomized trial.

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Cite This Study

Andersen et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e07bc12f7e8953b7cbd5adhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-025-01185-5
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