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April 17, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Geophysical Survey at Land off Kidmore End Road, Emmer Green, Reading

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TCThomas Cockcroft

Key Points

  • To investigate localized magnetic anomalies and their potential archaeological significance in Emmer Green.
  • Used Bartington magnetic sensors mounted 1m apart to collect data.
  • Utilized Trimble RTK GPS for precise geographic referencing of data points.
  • Conducted readings at 0.125m intervals along traverses spaced 1.0m apart.
  • Identified several pit-like responses and curving trends of potential archaeological interest.
  • Documented anomalies that may stem from natural gravel deposits or modern ground disturbances.
  • Recorded features related to the former golf course, including greens, bunkers, and banks.

Abstract

Data was collected using a cart carrying four paired Bartington magnetic sensors. Four sensors mounted 1m horizontally apart and very accurately aligned to nullify the effects of the earth's magnetic field. Readings relate to the difference in localised magnetic anomalies compared with the general magnetic background. Each data point is geographically referenced using an on-board Trimble RTK survey grade GPS system. Readings were taken at 0.125m centres along traverses 1.0m apart. Readings relate to the difference in localised magnetic anomalies compared with the general magnetic background. The magnetometer survey has recorded magnetic responses that have been interpreted as being of possible archaeological interest given their proximity to known excavated features. Numerous pit-like responses and a couple of curving trends have been identified which could have archaeological origins; however, some of them may be due to pockets of naturally magnetic gravels. Anomalies of uncertain origin have also been marked; they are likely to have been caused by natural variations in the geology or modern features / ground disturbance associated with the former golf course. Several greens, bunkers and banks associated with the former golf course have been recorded. A former field boundary, modern trackway and service pipes are also visible in the magnetic data.

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Cite This Study

Thomas Cockcroft (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e1ce895cdc762e9d8577f4https://doi.org/10.5284/1140668
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