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April 19, 2026Cancer Research0 citations

Abstract LB112: An orally bioavailable AR-NTD degrader that bypasses LBD-dependent resistance and prevents AR-V7-mediated feedback in advanced prostate cancer

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LWLing‐Yu WangCHChiu-Lien HungWHW.‐C. Hsu

Key Points

  • To evaluate the efficacy of ITRI-148, a novel AR-NTD degrader, in overcoming resistance in advanced prostate cancer.
  • Developed an orally bioavailable PROTAC targeting the AR N-terminal domain.
  • Utilized structure-guided modeling to identify binding sites.
  • Conducted proximity ligation assays to confirm AR-CRBN interaction.
  • Performed global proteomic profiling to assess target selectivity.
  • Conducted in vivo studies on tumor regression in xenograft models.
  • ITRI-148 effectively degraded full-length AR and AR-V7 splice variants.
  • Showed superior antiproliferative activity compared to enzalutamide.
  • Maintained suppression of AR signaling without causing adaptive resistance.
  • Induced significant tumor regression in castrated VCaP xenografts.
  • No significant toxicity observed in toxicokinetic studies.

Abstract

Abstract Resistance to second-generation antiandrogens in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is frequently driven by androgen receptor (AR) splice variants such as AR-V7, which lack the ligand-binding domain (LBD) and evade current therapies. To address this unmet need, we developed ITRI-148, an orally bioavailable PROTAC that targets the AR N-terminal domain (NTD) to induce degradation of both full-length AR and AR splice variants. Structure-guided modeling identified a druggable pocket within the AR-NTD that accommodates ITRI-148, enabling recruitment of cereblon (CRBN) and formation of a productive ternary complex. Proximity ligation assays confirmed AR-CRBN interaction, leading to selective proteasomal degradation of AR, AR-V7, and clinically relevant resistant mutants. Global proteomic profiling demonstrated high target selectivity, with AR as the primary degraded protein. In enzalutamide-resistant C4-2B/MDVR cells, ITRI-148 exhibited superior antiproliferative activity compared with enzalutamide and the LBD-targeted degrader ARV-110. Notably, long-term enzalutamide treatment induced AR-V7 upregulation and PSA rebound, whereas ITRI-148 maintained durable suppression of AR signaling without triggering adaptive resistance. In vivo, oral ITRI-148 induced significant tumor regression in castrated VCaP xenografts and inhibited tumor growth in hormone-intact CWR22Rv1 models. Toxicokinetic studies in rats showed favorable systemic exposure without significant body weight loss or hematologic toxicity at therapeutic doses. Collectively, these findings establish ITRI-148 as a pan-AR degrader that bypasses LBD-dependent resistance mechanisms and prevents AR-V7-mediated feedback, supporting its potential as a next-generation therapy for advanced CRPC. Citation Format: Ling-Yu Wang, Chiu-Lien Hung, Wen-Ning Hsu, Tsan-Chun Wang. An orally bioavailable AR-NTD degrader that bypasses LBD-dependent resistance and prevents AR-V7-mediated feedback in advanced prostate cancer abstract. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2026; Part 2 (Late-Breaking, Clinical Trial, and Invited Abstracts) ; 2026 Apr 17-22; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2026;86 (8Suppl): Abstract nr LB112.

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Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e472fc010ef96374d8eda7https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2026-lb112
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