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April 22, 2026Scientific Reports0 citationsOpen Access

An actor-partner interdependence model for analyzing the association between dyadic coping and parenting concerns in young breast cancer couples in southwest China

YLYingchun LiMCM. S. ChongPCPinglei Chui

Key Points

  • The study aims to analyze the relationship between dyadic coping and parenting concerns among young breast cancer couples.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional study with 296 breast cancer couples in southwest China.
  • Utilized questionnaires including the Dyadic Coping Inventory and Parenting Concerns Questionnaire for data collection.
  • Employed the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model for dyadic data analysis.
  • Moderate to high parenting concern scores: patients (3.57) and spouses (3.26).
  • Dyadic coping scores were moderate for both patients (118.23) and spouses (118.24), with negative associations found for personal parenting concerns related to dyadic coping.
  • A spouse's supportive coping positively influenced the patient's parenting concern, with no statistical difference in the patient's object effect.

Abstract

Patients with cancer who are also parents of minor children often express significant concerns related to their parenting role. This cross-sectional study aimed to understand parenting concerns in young breast cancer patients and their spouses, focusing on the perspective of dyadic coping. A total of 296 Chinese young breast cancer couples were recruited via convenience sampling, from April 2023 to December 2023. Participants completed the general information questionnaire, Dyadic Coping Inventory, and Parenting Concerns Questionnaire. Dyadic data were analyzed using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. The parenting concern scores of young breast cancer patients and their spouses were (3.57 ± 0.56) and (3.26 ± 0.92) respectively, both indicating a moderate to high score; There were statistically differences in parenting concern between young breast cancer patients and their spouses (t = 4.810, p 0.05). The mean score of parenting concerns of young breast cancer patients and their spouses was affected by the score of dyadic coping. Health care workers should regard patients and their spouses as a whole and formulate mutually supportive coping strategies with family as the center, so as to increase positive coping behavior and enhance their family’s ability to cope with breast cancer while raising underage children.

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Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e865476e0dea528dde9d27https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47968-8
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