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April 22, 2026Angewandte Chemie International Edition3 citations

Process‐Driven Protonation in Benzothiadiazole‐Integrated Covalent Organic Frameworks: Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Pollutant Oligomerization via Dominant Electron Transfer Process

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CXCaixin XiangEast China University of Science and TechnologyYWYangjie WuEast China University of Science and TechnologyCSCongshan ShiEast China University of Science and Technology

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore a novel strategy for activating peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to enhance pollutant removal via electron transfer processes.
  • Developed benzothiadiazole-integrated covalent organic frameworks (BT-COFs) as a model platform.
  • Implemented a process-driven protonation strategy to activate PMS.
  • Assessed the impact on pollutant oligomerization and catalytic interface dynamics.
  • Achieved complete bisphenol A removal in 5 minutes with a rate constant of 1.68 min −1.
  • Demonstrated that protonation enhances electron transfer, improving selectivity and stability.
  • Highlighted the role of PMS as an interfacial regulator in complex water systems.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Traditional peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation typically follows a static, catalyst‐centered paradigm, constrained by radical‐mediated pathways with limited selectivity and incomplete mineralization. Going beyond this convention, we established a process‐driven protonation strategy that steers PMS activation toward a dominant electron transfer process (ETP), enabling selective pollutant oligomerization. By developing benzothiadiazole‐integrated covalent organic frameworks (BT‐COFs) as a model platform, it was demonstrated that PMS addition intrinsically acidifies the reaction medium, triggering in situ framework protonation at specific nitrogen sites. This self‐induced protonation acts as a molecular switch, reorganizing the interfacial electronic structure and generating a polarized catalytic interface that facilitates directional electron transfer rather than radical generation. Consequently, the complete bisphenol A (BPA) removal within 5 min ( k obs = 1.68 min −1 ) was achieved through an ETP‐directed oligomerization pathway, wherein the dynamic catalytic interface remains accessible through simple regeneration, maintaining excellent stability and robustness in complex water matrices. This work redefines the role of PMS as an active interfacial regulator and provides a dynamic, process‐adaptive conceptual framework for designing intelligent metal‐free systems for sustainable environmental remediation.

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Cite This Study

Xiang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e8656e6e0dea528dde9fbfhttps://doi.org/10.1002/anie.4772250
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