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April 23, 2026Journal of Korea Multimedia Society0 citationsOpen Access

Diffusion-Based 3D Reconstruction for Geometry Consistency from a Single Image

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JBJihwan BaeJLJonghyun LeeYJYounghoon Jo

Key Points

  • The aim is to enhance the reliability of 3D reconstruction from a single image by addressing issues of geometry and camera pose estimation.
  • Developed a diffusion-based pipeline for transforming a single image into a pseudo-multiview set.
  • Implemented a three-stage preprocessing including appearance-consistency filtering, super-resolution, and VGGT-guided geometric initialization.
  • Applied COLMAP for accurate camera pose estimation.
  • Achieved improved geometric consistency and visual stability compared to existing single-view methods.
  • Generated a coherent pseudo-multiview dataset with enhanced textures and stable viewpoints.
  • Demonstrated more reliable camera registration with reduced geometric distortions.

Abstract

Single-image 3D reconstruction remains challenging due to unreliable geometry and inconsistent camera pose estimation. We introduce a diffusion-based pipeline that converts a single input image into a geometrically consistent pseudo-multiview set suitable for stable 3D Gaussian Splatting. Although SV3D synthesizes diverse viewpoints its outputs often contain geometric distortions and unstable view trajectories. To address these issues we apply a three-stage preprocessing and geometric initialization pipeline: (1) appearance-consistency–based filtering along the synthesized view trajectory to select structurally reliable frames, (2) a super-resolution step that restores high-frequency texture details, and (3) VGGT-guided geometric initialization that enables robust COLMAP pose estimation. This pipeline transforms raw SV3D sequences into a coherent pseudo-multiview dataset with stable viewpoints, enhanced textures, and consistent geometric cues. As a result, our method achieves more reliable camera registration and improved reconstruction quality in terms of geometric consistency and visual stability compared to existing single-view approaches relying on strong prior-driven geometry.

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Cite This Study

Bae et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e9b6aa85696592c86eb120https://doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2026.29.3.559
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