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April 26, 2026BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care2 citationsOpen Access

Digital legacy in palliative care and end-of-life care planning: a scoping review

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SSSarah StanleyJHJulie HayesCMCaroline Mogan

Key Points

  • This review aims to describe experiences related to digital legacy in end-of-life planning among healthcare professionals, patients, caregivers, and the bereaved.
  • Conducted a scoping review of existing literature
  • Formulated research question using Population, Exposure, Outcome framework
  • Screened 506 records, including 11 relevant articles
  • Identified various examples of digital legacy in end-of-life care
  • Themes included authenticity, emotional evocation, maintaining connections, and preparation of digital legacy
  • Highlighted that digital legacy aids in memory creation and personal reflection for palliative care patients

Abstract

Background The need for palliative care is increasing, and it is essential to consider emerging technologies that have the potential to enhance care for palliative patients and their carers. The creation of online content and digital media stored on devices is often described as a digital legacy. There is limited knowledge about how digital legacy is included in planning for the end of life. Aims To conduct a scoping review of the literature to describe healthcare professionals, patients receiving palliative care, caregivers and bereaved people’s experience of including digital legacy in planning for the end of life. Methods A scoping review of the literature was carried out. The question was formulated using the Population, Exposure, Outcome format as follows: ‘What is known from the existing literature about healthcare professionals, patients receiving palliative care, caregivers, and bereaved people’s experience of including digital legacy in planning for the end-of-life?’ Results 506 records were screened and 11 were included in the review. A number of examples of the use of digital legacy were identified. Themes identified from the literature include digital legacy showing the authentic person, digital legacy evoking emotion, digital legacy to maintain a connection and preparing digital legacy. Conclusion People receiving palliative care use digital legacy to make memories and capture the essence of their character, often finding time for reflection and creating a sense of empowerment. A person’s digital legacy could be discussed with healthcare professionals and others who are important to support in planning for the end of life.

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Cite This Study

Stanley et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69edac074a46254e215b3e00https://doi.org/10.1136/spcare-2026-006205
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