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April 27, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Systematic Event--Object Misclassification in CERN and Fermilab Experiments

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LELivolsi Edoardo

Key Points

  • The aim is to clarify the distinction between event structures and physically realized configurations in high-energy physics experiments.
  • Employed a formal variational framework defined by a functional S[Psi].
  • Analyzed the stationary condition to explore solution spaces and admissible domains.
  • Developed a structural pipeline including Hessian construction and spectral decomposition.
  • Demonstrated that experimental configurations do not belong to the stationary solution set.
  • Showed that high-energy experiments classify event structures rather than physical configurations.
  • Established that the mapping from configurations to observables is non-invertible, reinforcing the misinterpretation of observables.

Abstract

This work establishes a formal distinction between event structures and physically realized configurations within a closed variational framework defined by a fundamental functional SPsi. The analysis proceeds from the stationary condition delta S / delta Psiᵈagger = 0, defining the solution space and the admissible domain. The physically realized configuration is uniquely selected through a global decisional functional, while all laboratory configurations are shown to be time-dependent, externally sustained, and non-stationary. It is proven that experimental configurations Psiₗab (t) do not belong to the stationary solution set and therefore cannot correspond to physically existing objects. Observables, including the quantity g-2, are constructed as functionals of Psiₗab (t) and thus represent properties of event structures rather than intrinsic properties of physical entities. A complete structural pipeline is developed, including the explicit construction of the Hessian, its spectral decomposition with a fixed ratio L = 1/4, and the emergence of a minimal cyclic closure. The mapping from configurations to observables is shown to be non-invertible, reinforcing the impossibility of reconstructing physically realized configurations from experimental data. The central result is that high-energy experiments, including those performed at CERN and Fermilab, produce and classify controlled event structures without accessing physically existing configurations. The interpretation of experimental observables as properties of fundamental objects is therefore not supported within the variational structure. The framework is internally closed, non-extendable, and structurally rigid. All results follow from explicit variational derivation without external assumptions.

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Cite This Study

Livolsi Edoardo (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69eefd82fede9185760d42d8https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19772981
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