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April 28, 2026Mathematica Slovaca0 citations

Oscillation criteria for third-order hybrid trinomial advanced differential equations with mixed sign terms

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VKVenkatesan KrishnamoorthyKSKarunamurthy SaranyaETEthiraju Thandapani

Key Points

  • This research explores the conditions under which solutions of certain differential equations exhibit oscillation behaviors.
  • Transforming trinomial equations into binomial form using auxiliary equations.
  • Applying comparison theorems and integral averaging techniques.
  • Deriving sufficient conditions for oscillation of solutions.
  • New sufficient conditions for oscillation are established.
  • Theoretical findings are supported with illustrative examples showing novelty and effectiveness.

Abstract

Abstract This paper investigates the oscillation properties of solutions to a class of hybrid type third-order trinomial advanced differential equations of the form η 2 (t) η 1 (t) μ ′ (t) ′ ′ + ϕ 1 (t) μ (t) − ϕ 2 (t) μ α (δ (t) ) = 0. ({ ₂ (t) ({ ₁ (t) ^ (t) ) }^) }^ + ₁ (t) (t) - ₂ (t) ^ ( (t) ) =0. To obtain the results, we first transform the considered trinomial equation into an equivalent binomial form using positive solutions of the related auxiliary second-and third-order equations. Then, by applying comparison theorems and the integral averaging technique, new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the equation under consideration are derived. The theoretical findings are illustrated with examples that highlight the novelty and the effectiveness of the proposed criteria.

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Cite This Study

Krishnamoorthy et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f04e5b727298f751e7252ahttps://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2026-0125
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