In this paper we will examine the current directions of Uzbekistan's energy strategy in the context of economic development and transition to a market economy. We will let's explore the key phases of industrial transformation. These include diversifying energy sources, advancing renewable technologies, upgrading infrastructure, and attracting investment through public-private partnerships. Based on official data and predictive models, we will offer recommendations to overcome energy shortages and reduce dependence on natural gas. Special attention will be paid to international co-operation and adaptation of foreign experience.
Xusainov et al. (2026) studied this question.